CVE-2026-103472
7.5 HIGHpublic exploit availablePublished 2026-09-30 · Updated 2026-10-01
AI risk analysis
- Summary
- The restbed framework is vulnerable to a memory exhaustion attack through WebSocket frames with extremely large payload lengths, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to cause denial of service by consuming all available server memory.
- Exploitability
- Exploitation is straightforward for unauthenticated attackers who can establish WebSocket connections, requiring only the ability to send specially crafted frames with large declared payload sizes.
- Blast radius
- The impact could affect any server running restbed 5.0.0 or earlier with WebSocket endpoints, potentially causing widespread service disruption across applications using this framework.
- Detection
- Monitor for excessive memory consumption patterns in processes running restbed, particularly when WebSocket connections are active, and watch for sudden increases in memory usage that correlate with incoming WebSocket traffic.
- Prioritized remediation
- Upgrade to restbed version 5.0.1 or later to address the unbounded stream buffer vulnerability.
websocketdosmemory-exhaustionremote
Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.
NVD description
restbed through 5.0.0 accepts WebSocket frames with declared payload lengths up to 2^63 bytes and buffers the payload without size limits in an unbounded stream buffer. Remote unauthenticated attackers can declare large frame sizes and stream payload data to exhaust server memory, causing denial of service through process crash.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-770
Public exploit & PoC references
All references
- https://github.com/Corvusoft/restbed
- https://github.com/Corvusoft/restbed/blob/e1227a297ce6d4e9f78222456507b29bb8ab77e9/src/corvusoft/restbed/detail/web_socket_impl.cpp#L117
- https://github.com/Corvusoft/restbed/issues/558
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/restbed-through-5.0.0-websocket-memory-exhaustion-via-unbounded-frame-buffering
Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.
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