CVE-2026-103635
9.1 CRITICALpublic exploit availablePublished 2026-10-10 · Updated 2026-10-16
AI risk analysis
- Summary
- An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Apache DataSketches C++ allows attackers to read memory beyond the intended sketch boundaries during deserialization, potentially leading to crashes or information disclosure. This affects applications that deserialize Theta sketches from untrusted sources.
- Exploitability
- Exploitation is moderately difficult as it requires crafting a malicious sketch file that triggers a 32-bit overflow and over-read conditions, but can be achieved with knowledge of the data format and sufficient control over input data.
- Blast radius
- The impact is significant for applications processing untrusted sketch data, potentially causing denial of service or exposing sensitive memory contents to attackers who can provide crafted sketches.
- Detection
- No reliable host or network indicator is derivable from the published description.
- Prioritized remediation
- Upgrade to version 5.3.0 which fixes this out-of-bounds read vulnerability in compact_theta_sketch::deserialize() and wrapped_compact_theta_sketch::wrap().
Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.
NVD description
Out-of-bounds read in the compact Theta sketch deserialization of Apache DataSketches C++ (repo: datasketches-cpp). compact_theta_sketch::deserialize() and wrapped_compact_theta_sketch::wrap() read header fields before checking that the input was long enough. For the compressed format, the size check could be defeated by a 32-bit overflow, and two header fields that control decoding were not validated; this also affected deserialization from a stream. A crafted or truncated sketch could cause a read past the end of the input. In the compressed case the over-read can be large, and the bytes read can become part of the deserialized sketch. This can cause a crash (denial of service) and could expose adjacent memory contents. This issue affects Apache DataSketches C++: from 3.1.0 before 5.3.0. Only applications that deserialize Theta sketches from untrusted sources are affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.3.0, which fixes this issue.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-125, CWE-190
Public exploit & PoC references
All references
Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.
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