CVE-2026-107838
7.5 HIGHpublic exploit availablePublished 2026-10-09 · Updated 2026-10-13
AI risk analysis
- Summary
- A flaw in RIOT OS's nanocoap_fileserver allows remote attackers to cause a service crash or device task termination by sending a specially crafted CoAP request with an extended token. This occurs when response initialization fails but the system continues processing with stale state, leading to assertion failures and system instability.
- Exploitability
- Exploitation is moderately difficult as it requires sending a specific CoAP request with a large extended token to a device running nanocoap_token_ext, but the attack can be automated and doesn't require special privileges.
- Blast radius
- The impact could affect many IoT devices running RIOT OS versions 2023.07 through 2026.07, potentially causing widespread service disruption or device unavailability across connected systems.
- Detection
- No reliable host or network indicator is derivable from the published description.
- Prioritized remediation
- Disable nanocoap_token_ext functionality until a fixed version is available, as no specific release with a fix is mentioned in the description.
Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.
NVD description
RIOT is an open-source microcontroller operating system designed for Internet of Things devices and other embedded systems. From version 2023.07 through version 2026.07, nanocoap_fileserver callers in sys/net/application_layer/nanocoap/fileserver.c ignore a failure returned by _resp_init() when coap_build_reply() cannot fit a response header into the response buffer. A remote client can send a CoAP request with a sufficiently large extended token when nanocoap_token_ext is enabled, causing response initialization to fail while _get_file() or _get_directory() continues with stale response state. The path then reaches _calc_szx2() and its pdu->payload_len > reserve assertion, terminating the affected service or device task. No fixed release is available as of this review.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-252, CWE-617
Public exploit & PoC references
All references
Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.
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