CVE-2026-119434
6.2 MEDIUMpublic exploit availablePublished 2026-11-05 · Updated 2026-11-05
AI analysis for this CVE has not been generated yet. Raw NVD data is shown below.
NVD description
Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) vulnerability in silviucpp ezstd allows an attacker who supplies a zstd frame to ezstd:decompress_using_ddict/2 to exhaust memory and terminate the Erlang VM via a small frame that declares a very large content size. zstd_nif_decompress_using_ddict in c_src/ezstd_nif.cc reads the frame's declared content size with ZSTD_getFrameContentSize and passes it directly to enif_make_new_binary, without the 1 GiB MAX_BUFFER_SIZE check that ezstd:decompress/1 applies before allocating. A valid 65,550-byte frame of RLE blocks declaring 2 GiB is rejected by ezstd:decompress/1 but is fully allocated and decompressed by the dictionary path. The allocation happens inside a NIF, so when it exceeds the memory available to the VM the operating system kills the whole node rather than the calling process. This issue affects ezstd: from 1.0.5 before 1.2.5.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-409
Public exploit & PoC references
All references
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-119434.html
- https://github.com/silviucpp/ezstd/commit/6730128b1d35eca02a2028671421471ff651f423
- https://github.com/silviucpp/ezstd/commit/e34f4a4f6dc18d990d1cece2d5fceef8e934a195
- https://github.com/silviucpp/ezstd/releases/tag/v1.2.5
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-119434
Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.
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