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CVE-2026-120196

9.9 CRITICALpublic exploit available

Published 2026-11-01 · Updated 2026-11-01

AI risk analysis

Summary
A remote command injection flaw exists in the WAVLINK WN579X3-D V250402 router's port_forward function via the Name parameter in /cgi-bin/wapi.cgi, allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands.
Exploitability
Exploitation requires low privileges (authenticated user) and no user interaction; the exploit is publicly available, making exploitation trivial for attackers with network access.
Blast radius
Successful exploitation grants full system compromise—confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts—potentially enabling complete router takeover, lateral movement, or persistent backdoor deployment within the internal network.
Detection
Look for HTTP POST requests to /cgi-bin/wapi.cgi with suspicious Name parameter values containing shell metacharacters (e.g., ;, |, $(), backticks) or known command injection payloads in web server logs; also monitor for unexpected outbound connections or new processes spawned by the router's web service.
Prioritized remediation
Upgrade to firmware version 2.590 or later, as the vendor has released a patched version; if unavailable, disable port forwarding functionality and restrict access to /cgi-bin/wapi.cgi via firewall rules until patched.
rcecommand-injectionwebrouterfirmware

Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.

NVD description

A vulnerability was detected in WAVLINK WN579X3-D V250402. This affects the function port_forward of the file /cgi-bin/wapi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument Name results in os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CWE-77, CWE-78

Public exploit & PoC references

All references

Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.

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