CVE-2026-120209
9.8 CRITICALPublished 2026-10-31 · Updated 2026-10-31
AI risk analysis
- Summary
- AJ-Report uses a hardcoded JWT secret to sign share tokens, enabling attackers to forge valid tokens offline and bypass authentication. With a forged token containing reportCode 'dataSet', they can invoke the testTransform endpoint, which executes arbitrary Groovy scripts unauthenticated.
- Exploitability
- Trivial to exploit: attackers only need to generate a JWT with the known secret and target the testTransform endpoint; no user interaction or prior access is required.
- Blast radius
- Full system compromise is likely — attackers gain unauthenticated remote code execution, enabling data theft, system takeover, or lateral movement within the network.
- Detection
- No reliable host or network indicator is derivable from the published description.
- Prioritized remediation
- Upgrade to AJ-Report version 1.7.2 or later, where the hardcoded JWT secret has been replaced with a securely generated, per-instance secret.
rcejwt-forgeryauth-bypassgroovyweb
Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.
NVD description
AJ-Report through 1.7.1 signs share tokens with a hard-coded JWT secret, allowing attackers to forge valid Share-Tokens offline. Attackers can mint a token with reportCode 'dataSet' to access the testTransform endpoint, which passes scripts to GroovyClassLoader for unauthenticated remote code execution.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-321
All references
- https://gitee.com/belief-team/report
- https://gitee.com/belief-team/report/blob/V1.7.1/report-core/src/main/java/com/anjiplus/template/gaea/business/util/JwtUtil.java
- https://gitee.com/belief-team/report/issues/IKRV6T
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/aj-report-through-1.7.1-authentication-bypass-leading-to-rce-via-share-token
Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.
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