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CVE-2026-123962

8.4 HIGH

Published 2026-11-06 · Updated 2026-11-06

AI risk analysis

Summary
In FreedomBox before 26.15, unprivileged users can bypass file permission restrictions by creating a symlink to an authorized_keys file, enabling them to read or write arbitrary files they should not access. This is a classic TOCTOU (Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use) vulnerability in SSH key handling that allows privilege escalation.
Exploitability
Exploitation requires local access as an unprivileged user and knowledge of the target system's authorized_keys file location; no remote exploitation or special tools are needed.
Blast radius
Successful exploitation grants full read/write access to files normally restricted, potentially leading to full system compromise via credential theft, backdoor installation, or privilege escalation to root.
Detection
No reliable host or network indicator is derivable from the published description.
Prioritized remediation
Upgrade FreedomBox to version 26.15 or later, which patches the symlink vulnerability in authorized_keys handling.
privilege-escalationsymlink-attacksshlocal-exploit

Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.

NVD description

In FreedomBox before 26.15, unprivileged user accounts can read/write files for which they lack permissions by setting the authorized_keys file to be a symlink. NOTE: FreedomBox is a Debian Pure Blend, which means that it distributes its software through Debian repositories.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CWE-61

All references

Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.

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