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CVE-2026-25784

9.8 CRITICALpublic exploit available

Published 2026-10-23 · Updated 2026-10-23

AI risk analysis

Summary
The default configuration of the BlueSpice container image disables IP-based access control for internal service authentication when a specific environment variable is unset, allowing any user—including anonymous users—to obtain a privileged session token and escalate to sysop privileges.
Exploitability
Exploitation is straightforward for any user with read access to the wiki (including anonymous users on publicly readable instances), requiring only a single API call to request a token and another to exchange it for a privileged session.
Blast radius
Successful exploitation grants full administrative control over the wiki, enabling data exfiltration, content manipulation, or further lateral movement within connected services.
Detection
Look for anomalous REST API requests to the token endpoint (e.g., /rest.php) from anonymous users followed by immediate session creation using the returned token; check authentication logs for internal service user activity originating from external IPs or unauthenticated sessions.
Prioritized remediation
Upgrade to BlueSpice 5.2.7 container images published on or after 2026-10-19 15:37 UTC, or manually set WIKI_SERVICE_TOKEN_AUTH_ALLOWED to a valid CIDR range in LocalSettings.php before deploying the affected versions.
privilege-escalationauth-bypassdefault-configtoken-abusewiki

Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.

NVD description

Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default vulnerability in Hallo Welt! GmbH BlueSpice (container image bluespice/wiki) allows privilege escalation. The default value of $mwsgTokenAuthenticatorServiceCIDR in the container's LocalSettings.php was intended to restrict internal service authentication to the container network, but evaluated to an empty string when the environment variable WIKI_SERVICE_TOKEN_AUTH_ALLOWED was not set. An empty value disables the IP restriction in the token authenticator component (mwstake/mediawiki-component-token-authenticator). As a result, any user with read access to the wiki (anonymous users on publicly readable wikis) could obtain an application token from the REST API and use it to get a session with sysop privileges as the internal service user. This issue affects BlueSpice: from 5.2.3 before 5.2.7, and the 5.2.7 container images published before 2026-10-19 15:37 UTC.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CWE-269, CWE-1188

Public exploit & PoC references

All references

Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.

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