CVE-2026-61629
7.5 HIGHpublic exploit availablePublished 2026-09-21 · Updated 2026-09-21
AI risk analysis
- Summary
- The flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to perform a denial of service (DoS) by sending specially crafted requests that consume excessive CPU resources.
- Exploitability
- Exploitation is relatively easy as it requires sending specific `Accept-Language` headers, and can be performed concurrently by multiple attackers.
- Blast radius
- If exploited, the attack could significantly impact server performance, potentially affecting availability for legitimate users.
- Prioritized remediation
- Update to nginx-ignition version 2.40.1 or later to mitigate this vulnerability.
Analysis generated locally by qwen2.5:7b-instruct (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.
NVD description
nginx ignition is a user interface for the nginx web server. In versions 2.29.0 through 2.40.0, the gin i18n middleware in nginx-ignition's API server runs in front of every HTTP request and calls `golang.org/x/text/language.ParseAcceptLanguage` on the raw `Accept-Language` header without imposing any size or shape filter. The underlying parser has quadratic-time behaviour on long lists of malformed language tags. The CVE-2022-32149 guard that golang.org/x/text added in v0.3.8 caps the number of `-` characters in the input at 1000, but it does not cap `_` characters even though the parser's internal scanner aliases `_` to `-` before parsing. A single unauthenticated GET request with an `Accept-Language` header built out of `_` separators burns about 2.4 seconds of server CPU on the host running nginx-ignition; ten concurrent attackers saturate a ten-core box for the duration of the attack while consuming ~10 MiB/s of upstream bandwidth. Version 2.40.1 fixes this issue.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-770
Public exploit & PoC references
All references
Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.
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