CVE-2026-78663
9.1 CRITICALPublished 2026-10-08 · Updated 2026-10-09
AI risk analysis
- Summary
- A HTTP/2 server incorrectly refunds connection-level flow control twice for the same data, allowing a malicious client to bypass configured connection-level flow control limits. This creates a potential for resource exhaustion and denial of service.
- Exploitability
- Exploitation requires a malicious client capable of managing HTTP/2 streams and resetting them, with no other preconditions needed beyond standard HTTP/2 support.
- Blast radius
- If exploited, this flaw could allow an attacker to overwhelm server resources through excessive buffering, potentially leading to service disruption or denial of service across affected connections.
- Detection
- No reliable host or network indicator is derivable from the published description.
- Prioritized remediation
- Upgrade to version 2.590 or later to fix the double refund issue in HTTP/2 flow control implementation.
Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.
NVD description
The HTTP/2 server can refund connection-level flow control twice for the same data: Once when a client resets a stream (refunding data for any sent-but-unread portion of the stream), and again when a request handler reads the buffered data. A malicious client can exploit this to bypass the configured connection-level flow control limit (MaxReceiveBufferPerConnection). Total buffered data is still limited by the concurrent stream limit and stream-level flow control.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-675
All references
Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.
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