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CVE-2026-78861

7.7 HIGH

Published 2026-10-05 · Updated 2026-10-06

AI risk analysis

Summary
A local attacker can execute arbitrary code on Mercusys AC12 V2 devices using a hardcoded RSA private key, allowing full system compromise.
Exploitability
Exploitation requires local access to the device and leverages a hardcoded 512-bit RSA private key, making it relatively easy to exploit with minimal prerequisites.
Blast radius
If exploited, this vulnerability could allow attackers to gain complete control over affected devices, potentially leading to network-wide compromise through lateral movement.
Detection
No reliable host or network indicator is derivable from the published description.
Prioritized remediation
Upgrade to firmware version 2.590 or later to remediate this vulnerability.
rcelocalembedded

Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.

NVD description

An issue in Mercusys AC12 V2 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via a hardcoded 512-bit RSA Private Key

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Weaknesses

CWE-789

All references

Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.

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