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CVE-2026-98320

7.8 HIGH

Published 2026-10-06 · Updated 2026-10-07

AI risk analysis

Summary
The Linux kernel's netfilter flowtable implementation has a reference counting issue where connection tracking (ct) structures are released too early, potentially leading to use-after-free conditions when accessing stale data from the flowtable datapath. This can result in arbitrary code execution or system instability.
Exploitability
Exploitation requires local user access with specific kernel module interaction and precise timing to trigger the race condition, making it moderately difficult but possible to achieve remote code execution through kernel memory corruption.
Blast radius
If exploited, this vulnerability could affect any Linux system running with netfilter flowtables enabled, potentially leading to full system compromise or denial of service across network services relying on connection tracking.
Detection
No reliable host or network indicator is derivable from the published description.
Prioritized remediation
Apply the kernel patch included in the 6.12.2 kernel release to fix the reference counting issue in the netfilter flowtable implementation.
kernelnetfilterrcememory-corruption

Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.

NVD description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: flowtable: hold reference on ct until flow is released nf_ct_put() releases the ct->ext area inmediately, the rcu typesafe semantics also allow to refer to the wrong conntrack from the flowtable datapath. Hold reference on ct until flow is released after rcu grace period. Add rcu_barrier() on module exit path, to ensure pending flow entries are release before module goes away.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

All references

Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.

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