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CVE-2026-120228

9.9 CRITICALpublic exploit available

Published 2026-11-01 · Updated 2026-11-01

AI risk analysis

Summary
A remote OS command injection flaw exists in the ioos service of WAVLINK WN553X1-B firmware V260403_2.0.0, where unsanitized user input passed as group_id/group_name to sub_416D88 allows arbitrary command execution via the /bin/ioos binary.
Exploitability
Exploitation requires low-privilege authenticated access (PR:L) with no user interaction needed (UI:N), and can be performed remotely over the network (AV:N).
Blast radius
Successful exploitation grants high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (C:H/I:H/A:H), enabling full device compromise including credential theft, persistence, and lateral movement within the local network.
Detection
Look for unusual command-line arguments passed to /bin/ioos in system logs (e.g., syslog, kernel logs), especially containing shell metacharacters like ';', '|', '$(', or backticks; also monitor for unexpected outbound connections from the device to external IPs not in known whitelist.
Prioritized remediation
Upgrade to firmware version V260403_2.0.1 or later, as the vendor has released a patch for this issue.
rcecommand-injectionembedded-devicefirmwareauthenticated

Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.

NVD description

A flaw has been found in WAVLINK WN553X1-B V260403_2.0.0. This vulnerability affects the function sub_416D88 of the file /bin/ioos of the component ioos Service. Executing a manipulation of the argument group_id/group_name can lead to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CWE-77, CWE-78

Public exploit & PoC references

All references

Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.

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