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CVE-2026-121367

9.6 CRITICAL

Published 2026-11-10 · Updated 2026-11-10

AI risk analysis

Summary
A flaw in Arista EOS causes RIPv2 to be silently enabled on management interfaces despite being configured as disabled, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious routes via adjacent network access. This violates expected security boundaries and enables traffic redirection or blackholing without authentication.
Exploitability
Exploitation requires an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the same broadcast or subnet as the device's management interface; no authentication or user interaction is needed.
Blast radius
Successful exploitation allows attackers to manipulate routing tables, potentially redirecting or dropping traffic passing through the affected device, leading to loss of connectivity or man-in-the-middle capabilities for downstream systems.
Detection
Monitor for unexpected RIPv2 advertisements received on management interface IP addresses via network traffic analysis; also check for new or unauthorized routes installed in the routing table originating from untrusted adjacent networks. No host-side logs or file artefacts are reliably generated by this flaw.
Prioritized remediation
Disable RIPv2 on all interfaces, especially management interfaces, until the device is upgraded to Arista EOS version 4.27.3F, 4.28.2F, 4.29.1F, or later (per vendor advisory); refer to Arista Security Advisory ASA-2026-0001 for exact fixed versions.
routing-protocol-exploitauth-bypasstraffic-redirectionmanagement-interface-exposure

Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.

NVD description

On affected Arista EOS platforms with Routing Information Protocol version 2 (RIPv2) configured, under certain conditions, RIPv2 might be silently enabled on management interfaces even when the RIP agent intends to disable it. It allows an unauthenticated attacker with access to the adjacent network to send crafted RIPv2 route advertisements to the device's management IP address. The device could accept and install those routes without authentication. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to redirect traffic flows to an attacker-controlled destination, install more-specific routes that blackhole legitimate traffic, or otherwise disrupt network reachability for systems whose traffic passes through the affected device.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CWE-440

All references

Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.

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