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CVE-2026-125370

9.8 CRITICALpublic exploit available

Published 2026-11-10 · Updated 2026-11-10

AI risk analysis

Summary
Kubero versions 3.0.0 through 3.1.1 contain an authentication bypass due to use of a hardcoded JWT signing secret when JWT_SECRET is not configured, allowing unauthenticated attackers to forge valid admin-level tokens. The JwtStrategy.validate() method trusts token claims without database verification, enabling full administrative control over pipelines, applications, users, and API tokens.
Exploitability
Exploitation is trivial for remote attackers with network access; no authentication or user interaction is required, and only knowledge of the JWT structure is needed to forge tokens.
Blast radius
Successful exploitation grants full administrative control of the Kubero instance, enabling complete compromise of CI/CD workflows, data exfiltration, service disruption, and lateral movement via stolen API tokens.
Detection
No reliable host or network indicator is derivable from the published description.
Prioritized remediation
Upgrade to Kubero 3.1.2 or later, which removes the hardcoded fallback secret and enforces a valid JWT_SECRET configuration before accepting tokens.
auth-bypassjwt-forgeryhardcoded-secretkubernetesci-cd

Analysis generated locally by garnet-coder (no data left the box). AI-assisted — verify against primary sources before acting.

NVD description

Kubero 3.0.0 through 3.1.1 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to forge administrative JWTs by using a hardcoded fallback signing secret when JWT_SECRET is unset. Attackers can sign tokens with arbitrary role, userGroups and permissions claims, which JwtStrategy.validate() trusts without a database lookup, to take control of pipelines, applications, users and API tokens.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CWE-321

Public exploit & PoC references

All references

Source data: NVD (nvd.nist.gov), public domain. Exploit-DB.ai adds local AI analysis for defensive use only.

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